Arancini Recipe | How to Make Authentic Sicilian Arancini

Arancini Recipe | How to Make Authentic Sicilian Arancini

In Sicily, arancini (or arancine in Palermo) come in many varieties with different fillings. This recipe is for the most classic preparation, with a hearty ragù surrounded by a fried ball of saffron-flavored rice.

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Arancini Recipe

Makes: 10 to 12 arancini

For this recipe, you will need:

  • 1 large carrot, diced
  • 1 stalk celery, diced
  • ½ white onion, diced
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • ½ pound (225 grams) ground beef
  • ½ pound (225 grams) ground pork
    ½ cup (120 milliliters) white wine
  • 1 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 2 to 3 bay leaves
  • Salt
  • Fresh black pepper
  • 4 tablespoons (65 grams) tomato paste
  • ¼ cup (30 grams) frozen peas
  • 2 ounces (55 grams) grated caciocavallo cheese (substitute a sharp provolone if you can’t find it)
  • 2 ¾ cups (500 grams) arborio rice
  • 1 teaspoon (1 grams) saffron
  • 4 tablespoons (50 grams) unsalted butter
  • All-purpose flour for battering
  • Bread crumbs for battering
  • Vegetable oil for frying

In a large saucepan, sauté the carrot, celery and onion in 3 tablespoons olive oil for 2 to 3 minutes, or until the onion is tender and slightly transparent.

Add the ground beef and pork. Sauté until the meat is browned, then add the white wine. Bring to a simmer and allow to cook for 3 to 5 minutes, or until the smell of alcohol has evaporated. Add the ground cloves and bay leaves, then salt and pepper to taste.

Mix the tomato paste with 2 cups of water. Add this into the ragù, along with the frozen peas. Simmer, partially covered, until the sauce thickens and most of the excess moisture has evaporated, about 2 hours. Turn the heat off, stir in the caciocavallo cheese, and set aside to cool.

In a large pot, combine the rice with the saffron, butter, 3 teaspoons (15 grams) salt, and 5 ⅓ cup (1250 milliliters) water. Bring to a simmer, covered, and allow to cook until the rice has fully  absorbed the liquid, about 20 to 30 minutes. Spread the rice on a large baking sheet and allow to cool.

Meanwhile, prepare your batter dips. In one bowl, mix about ¼ cup all-purpose flour with enough water to make a thin batter. You may need to make more as you go, so be sure to have flour on hand. Fill a separate bowl or plate with bread crumbs.


Before assembling the arancini, wet your hands to prevent the rice from sticking. Take a palmful of rice and use your fingers to form a shallow hollow in the center. Place a generous pinch of ragù in the center, then close the arancino with another palmful of rice. Roll into a smooth ball.

Dip the arancino first into the batter, then into the breadcrumbs. Be sure the entire ball is coated in both. When finished, place the arancino on a baking sheet while you make the rest.

To fry, fill a saucepan with just enough vegetable oil to submerge the arancini. Bring the oil up to a high temperature. If you want to be precise, use a thermometer to reach 350 ºF (175 ºC). We prefer a simpler method, though: when a bread crumb dropped in the oil starts to bubble immediately, the oil is ready to fry!

Working in small batches or one at a time, carefully drop each arancino into the oil. Fry, turning occasionally with a fork, until golden brown. Remove with a slotted spoon to a paper towel to dry.

Serve warm.

Buon appetito!

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